Skin Discoloration

Freckles, age spots, pregnancy mask - these undamaging skin blemishes can be fairly an irritating problem and cause skin discoloration. None of us want only glossy smooth skin tone, but also even and healthy skin texture. Freckles are well thought-out to be appealing for some people and they are a real problem for the others. Freckles, a.k.a. ephelides, are tiny brown or tan patches commonly found in people with lighter skin, pale or red hair, and blue, green or grey colored eyes. Another kind of skin discoloration is pregnancy mask; it is also called chloasma or melasma. It becomes visible during pregnancy because of changes in hormones. After delivery chloasma will become paler, however, some marks may still remain. Women having darker skin are more likely to grow this skin problem. It can also happen in women who are taking verbal contraceptives. Some men can also develop it. Age spots or lentigines look like freckles. They become visible later in life and can occur in any kind of skin. However, if you know why the skin discoloration occurs and take precautions to avoid it and treat it, you can have a smooth skin texture at any age.

Freckles, age spots and pregnancy mask have a number of similar things. They are created on those skin areas exposed to sun: face, hands, chest and back. These unwanted brown patches are nothing more than amassing of skin pigment melanin which is always produced by the skin. Once skin discoloration patches appear on skin called melasma, it’s hard to remove them quickly. But these discolored patches can be eliminated and you can get your young look and smooth skin again. Hormonal changes, sun rays and use of some photo toxic cosmetics are the main causes of skin discoloration. Let us now find out how to get rid of skin discoloration. If you want to evade skin discoloration, the first and the most significant thing you have to do is to avoid the sun and use sunscreen. In this way, your skin will not need to make extra melanin.

Please keep in mind that skin discoloration (excluding pregnancy mask which should fade away after delivery) need regular treatment. Once you stop your treatment and using lighteners and protection, the dark patches will be back again. But keeping up with your skin contingent is not hard: all you require is a mild yet efficient lightener and a skin moisturizer with full UV protection - against both UVA and UVB rays. Keep yourself away from sun as much as possible. Use a high SPF, preferably 30, sunscreen yourself regularly. Wear a big and wide hat and keep yourself covered with proper clothing. Use big sunglasses that can also give protection to part of cheeks.